HPC Revolutionizing Financial Services

Published on 08 Jan, 2024

High Performance Computing (HPC) is revolutionizing financial services, giving it a prominent position in today’s fast-paced financial landscape. Fintech giants are particularly leveraging its power to optimize financial analytics, enhance risk management, and refine algorithmic trading. Furthermore, HPC has various use cases in financial services on account of its ability to enhance operational efficiency and agility and improve decision-making. Hence, failure or delay to adopt it can jeopardize a fintech company’s competitiveness in this age of digital transformation, wherein innovation and real-time processing are paramount. 

The success of a fintech company depends on how efficiently and dynamically it can organize and interpret big financial data. To enable this big data analysis, a clear understanding of HPC is crucial. HPC, characterized by supercomputers and parallel processing, excels in processing extensive data swiftly. Moreover, the ongoing development and swift adoption of large language machine learning models such as GPT, Bard and Gemini further fuel the need for HPC technology to simultaneously execute machine learning operations over large data.

Fintech companies must recognize these distinctions to effectively leverage the unique capabilities of HPC in data-intensive financial applications.

How HPC Works

HPC is implemented in fintech by harnessing the capabilities of supercomputers and parallel processing techniques. This strategic combination allows for the rapid and efficient processing of extensive datasets. Moreover, HPC's ability to perform numerous calculations simultaneously enables fintech companies to tackle complex financial computations with unparalleled speed and precision.

HPC’s technical features are centered around its brilliant computational power. By breaking down complex tasks into smaller, parallelizable components, HPC systems can achieve significant acceleration in processing times. This makes it an asset for applications in fintech processes that require quick data analysis and decision making, such as risk modeling, algorithmic trading, and fraud detection.

However, it is important to note that HPC is not without its limitations. While the implementation of HPC systems can be cost intensive, their programming and maintenance require specialized expertise. Additionally, there also concerns about the negative environmental impact of HPC’s high energy consumption.

How will HPC help the Fintech Sector?

HPC deployment not only helps increase the speed of fintech systems, but also unlocks new business models to improve customer service and mitigate the financial risks of a business and its clients. The fintech sector involves the collection and analysis of big financial data for the following use cases.

  1. Real-time stock trends
  2. Financial predictive modeling
  3. Individual’s or institution’s creditworthiness analysis and risk calculations
  4. Portfolio optimization
  5. Fraud detection

What Technologies will Complement HPC? Fintech companies can look for integrating the following technologies to complement the capabilities of HPC:

  1. Artificial Intelligence (AI): AI-driven algorithms require immense computational power. Fintech companies use HPC to accelerate AI model training, fraud detection, and personalized customer experiences. For example, Paypal leverages HPC for real-time fraud detection, ensuring secure transactions for millions of users.
  2. Cloud Computing: Cloud-based HPC services allow fintech firms to scale resources dynamically. They can analyze vast datasets without investing in on-premises infrastructure. Square exemplifies this by using cloud-based HPC for payment processing and risk assessment.
  3. Simulation and Digital Twins: Fintech companies simulate market scenarios, portfolio performance, and risk models using HPC. Digital twins enable real-time monitoring and optimization, with HPC. BlackRock, for instance, employs HPC for portfolio optimization and risk management.
  4. Scalable Computing: HPC clusters provide scalability for complex financial calculations. As a result, fintech firms can handle high-frequency trading, pricing models, and stress testing. A case in point is Goldman Sachs, which utilizes HPC clusters for quantitative analysis and risk modeling.
  5. Edge Computing: Edge devices process data closer to the source, reducing latency. Hence, fintech applications such as mobile payments and algorithmic trading benefit from edge HPC. For example, Robinhood uses edge HPC to execute trades swiftly on users’ devices.

Top HPC Providers

Key vendors currently offering HPC, cloud and Graphics Processing Units (GPU) services include Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft), Amazon Web Services, Dell Technologies, NVIDIA Corporation, Intel Corporation, IBM Corporation, Atos SE, DataDirect Networks  Rescale, Advanced HPC, HPE and Penguin Computing.

  1. Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE): HPE offers comprehensive HPC solutions that enhance operational efficiency, reduce downtime, and improve productivity. Its accuracy in daily weather forecasts and severe weather warnings relies on HPC combined with artificial intelligence. For fintech companies, HPE provides tailored HPC solutions to track real-time stock trends, perform financial modeling, and handle large-scale data computations.
  2. Dell: Dell is a major player in the HPC market. It offers a range of HPC products, including high-performance servers, data storage solutions, networking equipment, and infrastructure components. For fintech, Dell’s HPC solutions can accelerate data analysis, risk assessment, and algorithmic trading.
  3. Atos SE: Atos specializes in digital transformation and HPC services. It collaborates with leading industry vendors such as Intel, NVIDIA, and IBM to create agile and adaptable solutions. For fintech, Atos provides HPC clusters and GPU clusters, enabling high-speed computation and real-time simulations.
  4. Microsoft Corporation: Microsoft’s Azure cloud platform offers HPC capabilities. Its hybrid environment allows financial services firms to harness the power of cloud for AI and HPC workloads. For fintech, Azure’s scalability and security are advantageous for handling complex financial models and data-intensive tasks.
  5. NVIDIA Corporation: NVIDIA is renowned for its GPUs, which play a crucial role in HPC. Their solutions accelerate scientific simulations, deep learning, and AI workloads. For fintech, NVIDIA’s GPUs enable faster risk analysis, fraud detection, and portfolio optimization.

The integration of HPC in the fintech industry is proving to be a game changer, unlocking high processing speeds and data analytics capabilities. Hence, for fintech companies, choosing the right HPC service provider is essential for sustained success. Companies should prioritize providers offering scalable solutions, robust security measures, and a proven track record in handling financial data. Additionally, seamless integration with existing systems, cost-effectiveness, and a commitment to staying abreast of technological advancements are key factors to consider. Ultimately, a strategic partnership with a reliable HPC service provider will empower fintech companies to harness the full potential of HPC, ensuring agility, innovation, and business advantages in the ever-evolving financial services sector.